spores

Zoospore An asexual motile spore produced by a zoosporangium.

由游动孢囊产生的无性可自由运动的孢。

A spore can quickly spread and form a mould.

一个孢能迅速蔓延并形成霉。

Protonema (pl. protonemata) The young bryophyte gametophyte that develops following spore germination.

苔藓植物中直接由孢萌发形成的结构称为原丝体。

Zygospore A resistant sexual spore formed when a zygote develops a thick wall.

接合体在厚厚的胞壁内形成的具有抗性的有性孢。

The differentiation  of its sporophore is bud—stipe—pileus differentiation—pileus mature—spore scatter.

灵芝的实体过程，要经过芽—柄—盖—盖成熟—孢飞散。

The SEM results demonstrated that the sporoderm was ground and the inclusion of the spores eluted in groups.

扫描电镜结果表明，灵芝孢经过高速剪切粉碎破壁，灵芝孢壁被打碎，孢内含物质呈团状溶出。

Tapetum (pl. tapeta) A food-rich layer surrounding the spore mother cells in the anthers of vascular plants.

维管植物花粉囊内包围孢胞的富含营养物质的一层结构。

Conidium (conidiospore) (pl.conidia) An asexual spore of certain fungi, especially of the Ascomycota and Fungi Anamorphici e.g.

生孢（无性孢）：某些真产生的无性孢。

Endospore, or spore, the round resistant dormant structure formed in the latter phase of the bacterial growth.

某些在生长发育的期，在胞内形成的具有很强抗逆性的圆形或椭圆性的休眠构造。

Slide 1-18 The dark brown body (A) in this picture is a spore sac (ascocarp), called a cleistothecium.

幻灯1-18 在这张照片中，暗棕色的小体（A）是一种孢囊（囊果），称为闭囊壳。

The spores of Bacillus popilliae which are specialized pathogens of the scarabaeid beetles are difficult to be reproduced in vitro.

日本金龟芽孢杆是一种在活有机体外很难产生孢的昆虫病原体。

Aplanospore A nonmotile spore , characteristic of the pin molds and certain green algae of the phyla Clorophyta and Chrysomonada.

不能游动的孢，是绿藻门中某些绿藻的特征。

There was also obvious difference in pathogenicity even if different hosts were inoculated by the same spore isolates of Venturia inaequalis.

同一株对不同寄主品种的致病力也存在较大差异。

Lomasome An infolding of the plasma membrane found particularly in fungal hyphae and spores, and also in some algae and higher plants.

原生质膜的内折，尤其存在于真的丝和孢中，在某些藻类和高等植物中也存在。

However, other solvents, such as acetone and trichlorotrifluoroethane, were not and the procedure was adequate for recovering a known inoculum of spores.

不过其他溶剂（如丙酮和三氯三氟乙烷）就不会，操作适用于回收孢接种物。

Slide 1-10 This is an organism known as Nigrospora, which means“black spore”.The 9 jet black structures in this photomicrograph are the single-celled spores (A).

幻灯1-10 这种真名为“黑孢霉”，意为“黑色的孢”，在这张显微照片中可以看到9个黑色结构，为单胞孢（A）。

The effects of different concentrations of arsenic on spore germination and rhizoid and prothallium growth of Pteris vittata under aseptic condition were studied.

研究无条件下不同浓度砷对蜈蚣草的孢萌发、假根和原叶体生长发育的影响。

As a result, this paper presents the 3D reconstruction segmentation display, and analysis results of pollen spore, chaperonin, head, cervical vertabra, tibia and carpale.

实现了花粉孢、伴侣、以及头颅、颈椎、胫骨、腕骨的三维重建析测量与割。

One inclusion formed somewhat later exterior to the exosporium. Another inclusion was formed within the exosporium and remained with the spore after mother cell lysis.

当芽胞形成胞裂解，一种晶体被释放出来，形成自由的伴胞晶体，另一种在芽胞外壁内侧形成，成熟被包裹在芽胞外壁以内不脱落，始终和芽胞粘连在一起。

Puffballs are named for the fact that puffs of spores are released when the dry and powdery tissues of the mature spherical fruiting body (basidiocarp) are disturbed.

马勃因其成熟球形果体（担果）的乾粉状组织摇晃时会释出大量粉尘似的孢而得名。