Those amphiphiles then form bubbles of their own around particles including the virus's RNA and proteins.

然后这些两亲化合物就会在病毒 RNA 和周围形成泡泡。

A single drop of any brand of soap contains quadrillions of molecules called amphiphiles, which resemble biological lipids.

一小块任何牌香皂都包含着千万亿叫做两亲化合物，类似生物脂。

The capsid doesn't have nearly as many weak points where soap amphiphiles can pry it apart, so it takes longer for soap to be effective.

衣壳并没有那么多能让香皂中两亲化合物撬开破绽，因此香皂需要更长时间才能起作用。