Wonderful. -And, uh, that mister--you're supposed to watch Mr. Roberts in 2119 take and swallow his diuretics.

很好 -还有，呃，你应该看看那位住2119号房 Roberts ，吞下利剂那个。

Therefore, medications like ACE inhibitors and diuretics may be prescribed.

因此，可施用如ACE抑制剂和利剂等处方药。

Very low doses of diuretics, to keep their weight down.

很小剂量利剂 帮助她们减轻体重。

Various medications, like diuretics can also cause erectile dysfunction as an side effect.

不少药物（如利剂）副作用，也会引起勃起功能障碍。

For ascites, diuretic and sodium restriction are indicated to reduce the fluid overload.

对于腹水，建议使用利剂、限制钠摄入以减少体液超负荷。

Interestingly, a thiazide diuretic like Hydrochlorothiazide can be used to treat osteoporosis as well.

有趣是，如氢氯噻嗪等噻嗪类利剂也可被用于治疗骨质疏松。

Caffeine and alcohol are all weak diuretics.

咖啡因和酒精都是弱利剂。

] SHERI FINK: He used, like, all these diuretics to get fluid off her lungs.

] Sheri Fink：他使用了所有这些利剂来排出她肺部液体。

Uh, maybe she's taking a bunch of diuretics, too.

也许她还用了利剂。

Low-carbohydrate plans, like the popular Atkins or South Beach Diets, have an initial diuretic effect.

低碳水化合物计划，如流行阿特金斯或南海滩饮食，最初具有利作用。

A diuretic is any drug that elevates the rate of bodily urine excretion (diuresis).

利剂是任何高排出率(利)药物。

These diuretics inhibit sodium reabsorption upstream of the principal cells, which meanis more sodium is delivered downstream to the principal cells.

这些利剂阻止主细胞上游钠重吸收，意味着更多钠被运输到主细胞下游。

Treatment of hyperaldosteronism is usually with potassium-sparing diuretics, especially spironolactone, which competitively binds to aldosterone receptors on the principal and alpha-intercalated cells.

醛固酮增多症治疗通常使用保钾利剂，尤其是螺内酯：其可竞争性结合主细胞及α-闰细胞上醛固酮受体。

Diuretics also decrease the extracellular fluid (ECF) volume, and are primarily used to produce a negative extracellular fluid balance.

利剂也减少细胞外液(ECF)体积，主要用于产负向细胞外液平衡。

Commonly used diuretics, like loop diuretics and thiazide diuretics, also increase potassium excretion and can lead to hypokalemia.

通常使用利剂，比如袢利剂和噻嗪类利剂，也会增加钾排泄，导致低钾血症。

In medicine, diuretics are used to treat heart failure, liver cirrhosis, hypertension and certain kidney diseases.

在医学上，利剂被用来治疗心力衰竭、肝硬化、高血压和某些肾脏疾病。

Over-the-counter drugs like Midol even claim to treat PMS symptoms like tension and irritability, even though they only contain a diuretic, a pain reliever and caffeine.

非处方药像痛经药Midol甚至声称能够治疗像紧张和易怒 这样经前综合征症状，尽管它们只含有利剂、止痛剂和咖啡因。

I've had about 620 cups this year, and since coffee's a diuretic, that means I've made about 550 liters of urine.

今年我喝了大约 620 杯咖啡， 因为咖啡是利剂，这意味着我已经制造了大约 550 升液。

Diuretics alleviate the symptoms of these diseases by causing sodium and water loss through the urine.

利剂通过液排钠排水来减轻这些疾病症状。

In addition, these diuretics also allow more water to remain in the lumen, creating a relatively low potassium concentration in the lumen.

此外，这些利剂也允许更多水保留在管腔内，造成管腔内相对低钾浓度。