These neurons are called dopaminergic because they produce dopamine.

经元被称为多巴能经元，因为它们生多巴作为经递质。

No matter the cause is, Parkinson's derives from the death of dopamine-producing, or dopaminergic, neurons in the substantia nigra.

无论如何，帕金森源于黑质中生多巴经（即多巴能经）死亡。

Wanting is mediated by this vast dopaminergic network in and beyond the emotional brain.

欲望是由情绪大脑内外个巨大多巴能网络调节。

Abnormal dopaminergic pathways in the brain do not cause blood clots.

脑内多巴作用异常不会造成血栓。

Therefore anticholinergics can be given to restore the balance of cholinergic and dopaminergic signaling, like benztropine, which improves the tremor of PD.

因此，抗胆碱能药物可被用于平衡胆碱能多巴信号；类药物有苯扎托，可以缓解帕金森病震颤。

We know that social media engineers are quite literally putting as much dopaminergic stimulation into their products as possible.

我们知道社交媒体工程师确实在他们中加入了尽可能多多巴能刺激。

So, here, inside this dopaminergic neuron, dopamine is synthesized in a two-step process starting with the amino acid tyrosine.

所以，在多巴能经元内部，多巴是通过两个步骤合成从氨基酸酪氨酸开始。

In addition to that, these same dopaminergic neurons also exert inhibitory effects on the excitatory cholinergic neurons in the striatum.

除此之外，多巴能经元也有同样抑制作用纹状体兴奋性胆碱能经元。

The first group's brains began responding more to the high-sugar, high-fat desserts, showing notable activation in the dopaminergic system, the region in the brain responsible for motivation and reward.

第一组大脑开始对高糖、高脂饮食做出更多反应，显示出多巴系统显着激活，是大脑中负责动机和奖励区域。