The island is volcanic and had been thought to contain only igneous rocks.

昂儒昂岛由火山喷发，被认为只含火岩。

It's an igneous rock, meaning it forms from cooling lava or magma.

它是一种火岩，这意味着它是由冷却的熔岩或岩浆的。

At the surface, everything cooled really quickly to make these igneous rock formations called kimberlites, with diamonds hiding inside.

在地表，岩浆迅速冷却并名为金伯利岩的火岩，钻石就藏匿其中。

The bad news is, we can't tell when, or where, something called a large igneous province (or LIP) could form.

坏消息是，我们不知道何时何地会一个叫作“火岩省”的东西。

Basalt is a brownish rock of igneous origin.

玄武岩是一种火岩因的褐色岩石。

What he believed to be igneous was, in fact, sedimentary.

他原以为那是火山物质 其实 是沉积物。

Or even re-melt and recrystallize to make new igneous rock.

甚至重新熔化并重结晶以制造 新的火岩。

Yeah. And speaking of volcanoes, man are they a violent igneous rock formation.

是啊 像火山一样 那些火山岩还。

Igneous rocks include things like this glacial erratic.

火岩包括这种冰川不稳定的东西。

When magma cools and solidifies beneath the Earth's surface it forms intrusive igneous rock.

当岩浆在地球表面下冷却并凝固时， 它会侵入性火岩。

And granite is an intrusive igneous rock.

花岗岩是一种侵入性火岩。

As the magma moves towards the Earth’s surface, it crystallizes to form young, hot igneous rocks.

当岩浆向地球表面移动时，它会结晶年轻、炽热的火岩。

Like igneous rocks could skip being sedimentary rocks and go directly to being a metamorphic rock.

就像火岩以跳过 沉积岩，直接变变质岩。

When magma cools and solidifies beneath the Earth’s surface it forms intrusive igneous rock.

当岩浆在地球表面下冷却并凝固时， 它会侵入性火岩。

Over an extensive area, the soil consisted of that igneous gravel called tuff, reddish in color as if made from crushed bricks.

土质在很长的空间上现出锗红色的凝灰岩，就像一层层的砖石构的一样。

Igneous rocks, which form from magma (which is called lava when it erupts on the surface), aren't anything special in our solar system.

由岩浆（在地表喷发时称为熔岩）的火岩在太阳系中并不特别。

We had a lot of debates early on before we landed, sedimentary or igneous formed by volcanoes or formed deposited by water or wind.

在我们着陆之前，我们有过很多争论，是由火山的沉积岩还是火岩，还是由水或风的沉积岩。

We had a lot of debates early on before we landed, sedimentary or igneous, formed by volcanoes or formed, deposited by water or wind.

在火星车着陆之前，我们有过很多争论，这些岩石是火山的火岩，还是由水、风沉积的沉积岩。

But igneous rocks represent ancient, molten magma, and this is not a good place for for things to be fossilized in.

但是火岩代表古老的熔融岩浆，这不是让东西变化石的好地方。

We followed a truck to an operation that is pumping dirty cobalt into the international supply chain under the igneous of the Congolese presidential guard.

我们跟踪一辆卡车到了一个行动地点，在刚果总统卫队的火力下，向国际供应链输送肮脏的钴。