I'm studying one-celled organisms to try and find the neurochemicals that lead to the feeling of shame.

我在研究单细胞生物，试图从它们身上找到引发羞愧感的化学物质。

Anyway, I was thinking more of a biosocial exploration with a neurochemical overlay.

总之，我在考虑来个生物社会学的探索，结合化学方面的专家知识。

Well, the key neurochemical behind addiction is dopamine as all addictive drugs cause a massive rise in dopamine.

成瘾背后的关键化学物质就是多巴胺，正如所有成瘾药物都会导致巨量多巴胺上升。

When something really scares you, certain neurochemicals get released in your brain.

当某件事真的让你感到害怕时，某些化学物质会在你的脑中释放出来。

For someone with PTSD, that memory activates the same neurochemical cascade as the original event.

对于患有创伤后应激障碍的人来说，该记忆会激活与原始事件相同的化学级联反应。

Would their form of fear contagion follow the same behavioral and neurochemical rules as mammals?

他们的恐惧传染形式会遵循与哺乳动物相同的行为化学规则吗？

So every time we learn something new, we're actually building new neuroanatomical and neurochemical connections.

所以每次我们学习新东西时，我们实际上是在建立新的解剖学化学联系。

Other parts of the brain provide a handful of feel-good hormones and neurochemicals, most notably dopamine.

脑的其他部分提供一些让人感觉良好的激素化学物质，其中最著名的是多巴胺。

This neurochemical helps minimise the impact of stress, and can therefore help us sleep soundly through the night.

这种化学物质有助于最限度地减少压力的影响， 因此可以帮助我们整夜安睡。

It might be hard to mesh this with the conception in which all actions are the result of neurochemical physical processes.

可能很难将其与所有行为都是化学物理过程结果的概念相结合。

What research on exercise is suggesting, and a better understanding of neurochemical mechanisms is proving, is that there is a very powerful connection between the brain and movement.

运动相关研究与化学机制均表明，脑与运动关系密切。

So, it's also important to be able to deal with that neurochemical hangover by getting the proper vitamins, minerals and some sunlight so you can get back into cycle again.

所以，通过摄入适当的维生素、矿物质一些阳光来处理化学的宿醉也很重要，这样你就可以重新进入循环。

The gut communicates with the brain in a number of ways, and plays a vital role in providing it with neurochemicals, such as serotonin which influences mood, among other functions.

肠道以多种方式与脑沟通， 并在为脑提供化学物质方面发挥着至关重要的作用，例如影响情绪的血清素等功能。

Music seems to " selectively activate" neurochemical systems and brain structures associated with positive mood, emotion regulation, attention and memory, says Kim Innes, a professor of epidemiology at West Virginia University's School of Public Health.

音乐似乎可以“选择性地激活”与积极情绪，情绪调节，注意力记忆有关的化学系统脑结构，西弗吉尼亚学公共卫生学院的流行病学教授金·英尼斯说到。

The reason we get tired throughout the day is because a neurochemical called adenosine builds up and passes through receptors, which causes nerve cells to become less active and blood vessels in your brain to dilate.

我们整天感到疲倦的原因是因为一种叫做腺苷的化学物质会积聚并通过受体，这会导致细胞变得不那么活跃， 脑中的血管会扩张。